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''Nepenthes tentaculata'' , or the Fringed Pitcher-Plant,〔Phillipps, A. & A. Lamb 1996. ''Pitcher-Plants of Borneo''. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.〕 is a tropical pitcher plant with a wide distribution across Borneo and Sulawesi. It grows at altitudes of 400–2550 m.〔McPherson, S.R. 2009. ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World''. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.〕 The specific epithet ''tentaculata'' is derived from the Latin word ''tentacula'', meaning "tentacles", and refers to the multicellular appendages on the upper surface of the pitcher lid. ==Botanical history== ''Nepenthes tentaculata'' was formally described by Joseph Dalton Hooker in his 1873 monograph, "Nepenthaceae",〔 based on specimens collected by Thomas Lobb in 1853.〔 In subsequent years, ''N. tentaculata'' was featured in a number of publications by eminent botanists such as Frederick William Burbidge (1882),〔Burbidge, F.W. 1882. (Notes on the new ''Nepenthes''. ) ''The Gardeners' Chronicle'', new series, 17(420): 56.〕 Odoardo Beccari (1886),〔Beccari, O. 1886. Rivista delle specie del genere ''Nepenthes''. ''Malesia'' 3: 1–15.〕 Ernst Wunschmann (1891),〔Wunschmann, E. 1891. Nepenthaceae. In: A. Engler & K. Prantl. ''Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien'' 3(2): 253–260.〕 Otto Stapf (1894),〔Stapf, O. 1894. On the flora of Mount Kinabalu, in North Borneo. ''The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London'' 4: 96–263.〕 Günther Beck von Mannagetta und Lerchenau (1895),〔 Beck, G. 1895. Die Gattung ''Nepenthes''. ''Wiener Illustrirte Garten-Zeitung'' 20(3–6): 96–107, 141–150, 182–192, 217–229.〕 Jacob Gijsbert Boerlage (1900),〔Boerlage, J.G. 1900. ''Nepenthes''. In: ''Handleiding tot de kennis der flora van Nederlandsch Indië'', Volume 3, Part 1. pp. 53–54.〕 Elmer Drew Merrill (1921),〔Merrill, E.D. 1921. A bibliographic enumeration of Bornean plants. ''Journal of the Straits branch of the Royal Asiatic Society'', special number. pp. 281–295.〕 and Frederik Endert (1925).〔 Endert, F.H. 1925. Plan voor een expeditie ten behoeve van de topografische en natuurwetenschappelijke exploratie van een gebied in Midden-Oost-Borneo, nader aan te duiden met den naam Boven-Beraoe. ''Indisch Comité voor Wetenschappelijke Onderzoekingen''.〕 John Muirhead Macfarlane's 1908 monograph included a revised description and illustration of the species.〔Macfarlane, J.M. 1908. Nepenthaceae. In: A. Engler. ''Das Pflanzenreich IV'', III, Heft 36: 1–91.〕 Macfarlane also wrote about ''N. tentaculata'' in the ''Journal of the Linnean Society'' in 1914.〔Macfarlane, J.M. 1914. Nepenthaceae. In: L.S. Gibbs. A contribution to the flora and the plant formations of Mount Kinabalu and the Highlands of British North Borneo. ''Journal of the Linnean Society'' 42: 125–127.〕 An emended Latin diagnosis and botanical description of ''N. tentaculata'' were provided by B. H. Danser in his seminal monograph "The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies", published in 1928.〔Danser, B.H. 1928. The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. ''Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg'', Série III, 9(3–4): 249–438.〕 Two infraspecific taxa have been described: *''Nepenthes tentaculata'' var. ''imberbis'' Becc. (1886) *''Nepenthes tentaculata'' var. ''tomentosa'' Macfarl. (1908)〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nepenthes tentaculata」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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